Charles-Francois Daubigny

Charles François Daubigny, a key precursor to Impressionism and a significant landscape painter aligned with the Barbizon School, was born in Paris on February 15, 1817. Growing up in Valmondois near Paris, he began painting early, influenced by his artist family. By 17, he had his own studio and soon journeyed to Italy for further study. Daubigny gained acclaim by 1837, particularly for his river and landscape works, and also excelled in etching and lithography. His piece "Lock at Optevoz" was acquired by the French state in 1855, and he became a knight of the Legion of Honor in 1859. Despite facing setbacks in England with his "Moonlight" painting, his work was well-received and sold. Daubigny's later years saw a decline in his health and acclaim and he died on February 19, 1878. His most celebrated paintings, often featuring rivers and ducks, were created between 1864-1874. His notable works include "Springtime" and "Moonlight." He influenced artists like his son Karl, Oudinot, Delpy, and Damoye. A bronze monument was erected in his memory in Auvers-sur-Oise in 1904.